Historical Derivations 
    Instructions : Click to reveal applications of a phonological rule in each column.
    Paper & pencil are helpful if you'd like to test yourself before revealing answers.
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			PIE 
			1st GMC consonant shift 
			Verner’s Law 
			GMC accent shift 
			GMC vowel shift 
			Nasal assimilation 
		 
		
			*/pətḗr/ 
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			*/slḗbonom/ 
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			*/kmtóm/ 
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			*/dékmt/ 
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			*/gnyóm/ 
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			*/bh éronom/ 
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			*/gh ḗbh īt/ 
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			*/dh ẃrom/ 
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			*/dh ẃrys/ 
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			*/médh yos/ 
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			*/gh óstys/ 
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			*/stéygh onom/ 
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			*/bh éndh onom/ 
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			*/bh ńdh ete/ 
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			*/skéynonom/ 
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			*/séngh wonom/ 
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			*/stérnos/ 
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			*/káptos/ 
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			*/tóngyonom/ 
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			*/moysóm/ 
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			*/moystóm/ 
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			*/pónkonom/ 
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			*/ponkonóm/ 
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			*/gh ébh ety/ 
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			*/kwód/ 
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